1.books: 

  S.L.Chang , "Multiple Diffraction of X-rays in
Crystals" series in Solid-Science, 

  Soringer-Verlag,Berlin-Heidelberg-New York-Tokyo(1984)
300 pages 

  russian translation,MIR Publishers Moscow(1988)

2.Monograohs: 

  S.lChang , "Solution to the X-ray Phase Problem
Using Multiple Diffraction-A 

  Review" , Gordon & Breach Science Publisher ,
Crystallograohic Review .1(2), 85-190(1987) 

3.Refereed Papers: 

  1. S.L.Chang and B.Post , "High Order Multiple
Diffraction in GaAs",Acta 

     Crystallogr.A31,832-835(1975) 

  2. B.Post , S.L.Chang , T.C.Huang ,
:"Simultaneous Four Beam Borrmann 

     Diffraction",Acta Crystallogr.A33, 90-98(1977)

  3. S.L.Chang and S. Caticha-Ellis, " An Ambiguity
in Infexing Renninger 

     Diagrams and the Distinction Between Some Opposite
Direction in Cubic 

     Crystalls", Acta Crystallogr ,
A34,825-826(1978) 

  4. S.L Chang ,"On the Solution'Dispersion
Surfaces of X-ray Diffration", Phys. 

     Status Solidi(a)47,717-722(1978) 

  5. C. Campos , S.L. Chang , S.Caticha-Ellis,
"Largura de Linhas de Difracao 

     Multipla dos Raios-X" ("Linewidth of
Multiple Diffraction of X-rays"), 

     Cristalografia Iberoamericana Vol. 1,2 (1978)

  6. S.L.Chang, "Comparison between Bragg-Bragg and
Bragg-Laue Type 

     Damical Multiple Diffraction of X-rays in
Germanium", Acta Crystallogr. A34, S4, 238 (1978) 

  7. R.P.Postigo, S.L.Chang, S.Caticha Ellis,
"Precise Messurement of Lattice 

     Parameters by Multiple Diffraction of X-rays",
Acta Crystallogr. A34, S4, 34 (1978) 

  8. S.L.Chang, N.B.Patel, Y.Nannichi, F.C.Prince,
"Determination of Lattice 

     Mismatch in Ga Al As LPE Layer on GaAs Substrate by
Using a Divergent X- ray Source",

     J. Appl. Phys. 50(4), 2975-2976 (1979)

  9. S.L.Chang, "The Number of Permitted Modes of
Propagation in N-Beam 

     Dynamical Diffraction of X-rays", Acta
Crystallogr. A35, 543-547 (1979) 

 10. S.L.Chang, "Determination of the
Three-Dimensional Lattice Mismatch in 

     Quaternary III-V Liquid Phase Epitaxial Layers
Using Simultaneous Bragg 

     Diffraction of X-rays", Appl. Phys. Lett.
37(9), 819-821 (1980) 

 11. F.C.Prince, N.B.Patel, S.L.Chang, D.J.Bull, "3
Layer 1.3 um In Ga As P Lasers 

     with Quaternary Confining Layers", IEEE J.
Quantum Electron. QE-17, 597- 602 (1981) 

 12. S.L.Chang, "Simultaneous Bragg Diffraction of
X-ray on Liquid Phase 

     Epitaxial Thin Films", Acta Crystallogr. A37,
876-889 (1981) 

 13. S.L.Chang, "Excitations and Phases of 2-Beam
Dynamical Bragg Reflection of 

     X-rays for Infinitely Thick Crystals", Phys.
Status Solidi (a)65, 553-562 (1981) 

 14. A.D.Costa Lamas, S.L.Chang, S.Caticha-Ellis,
"On the Use of Powder 

     Fiffractometry in the Study of Phase Transition:
Case of NaNO2", Phys. Status 

     Solidi, (a)68, 173-178 (1981) 

 15. C.Compos, S.L.Chang, "Observation of
Multi-beam Borrmann Effects on the 

     Direct Beam from Silicon for Moka Using Lang
Camera", Acta Crystallogr. A37, C-267 (1981) 

 16. S.L.Chang, "Direct Experimental Method for the
Determination of X-ray 

     Reflection Phases", Appl. Phys. A26, 221-226
(1981) 

 17. S.L.Chang, "Dynamical X-ray Reflection at
Terraces in Epitaxial Layers", 

     Appl. Phys. Lett. 39(10), 816-817 (1981)

 18. S.L.Chang, "Treatment for the Intensity
Problem of N-beam Kinematical 

     Reflections in a Dynamical Formalism", Acta
Crystallogr. A38, 41-48 (1982) 

 19. S.L.Chang, "Direct Determination of X-ray
Reflection Phases", Phys. Rev. Lett 

     48, 163-166 (1982) 

 20. S.L.Chang, C.Campos, "X-ray Interference by
Division of Wavefront-A New 

     X-ray Interferometer", Appl. Phys. Lett.
40(7), 558-559 (1982) 

 21. D.S.Jiang, S.L.Chang, "Strain Analysis and
Optical Characterization of LPE 

     InGaAsP/InP Laser-confining Layers", Appl.
Phys. A27, 213-218 (1982) 

 22. S.L.Chang, "A Multi-beam X-ray Topographic
Method for A Double-crystal 

     Arrangement", J. Appl. Phys. 53(4), 2988-2990
(1982) 

 23. S.L.Chang, "Mode Selection and Intensity
Enhancement of X-rays in Crystals", 

     Appl. Phys. Lett. 40(9), 793-795 (1982)

 24. S.L.Chang, F.S.Han, "A Practical Application
of Experimentally Determined 

     X-ray Phases Applied to the Direct Method",
Acta Crystallogr. A38, 414-417 (1982) 

 25. S.L.Chang, "Theoretical Consideration of
Experimental Methods for X-ray 

     Phase Determination Using Multiple
Diffraction", Acta Crystallogr. A38, 516- 521 (1982) 

 26. S.L.Chang, "A Novel Method for Indexing
Multiple Diffraction Peaks", J. 

     Appl. crystallogr. 15, 570-571 (1982) 

 27. S.L.Chang, "Coherent Interaction of Multiple
Diffracted X-rays in Crystals", 

     Z-Naturforschung 37a,501-504 (1982) 

 28. S.L.Chang, H.J.Queisser, H.Baumgart, W.Hagen,
W.Hartmann, "High- 

     Resolution Real-time X-ray Topography on
Dislocation Generation in Silicon", 

     Philos. Mag. A46, 1009-1013 (1982) 

 29. H.J.Queisser, S.L.Chang, W.Hartmann, G.Markewitz,
"Instrumentation for 

     Real-time X-rayTopography", Nucl. Instrum.
& Methods 208, 691-695 (1982) 

 30. S.L.Chang, "Determination of A Centrosymmetric
Crystal Structure Using 

     Experimentally Determined Phases with Direct
Method", Acta Crystallogr. A39, 98-101 (1983) 

 31. S.L.Chang, "Phasenproblem gelost?",
Physikalische Blatter 39, 46-48 (1983). 

     (The The journal of the German Physical Society)

 32. S.L.Chang, "X-ray Reflection Phases and
Crystal Structure", 'Physics in 

     Action', Phys. Bull. 34, 58-59 (1983). (The journal
of the Institute of Physics of 

     the Great Britain) 

 33. S.L.Chang, J.A.P. Valladares, "Solution to the
X-ray Phase Problem for 

     Acentric Crystals", Acta Crystallogr. A40,
C-346 (1983) 

 34. S.L.Chang, L.P.Cardoso, S.Moehlecke, "Direct
Observation of Anisotropic 

     Surface Structure of Pd/Nb Thin Films Using X-ray
Specular Reflection 

     Techniqui", Acta Crystallogr. A40, C-190
(1984) 

 35. C.Campos, S.L.Chang, "Borrmann Prism - The
Borrmann Fan for N-beam X- 

     ray Transmission", Acta Crystallogr. A40,
C-347 (1984) 

 36. S.L.Chang, J.A.P. Valladares, "Direct
Experimental Determination of X-ray 

     Reflection Phases for Non-centrosymmetric
Crystals", Appl. Phys. 37, 57-64 (1985) 

 37. S.L.Chang, L.P.Cardoso, S.Moehlecke,
"Investigations on Anisotropic Surface 

     Roughness of Thin Films Using x-ray Specular
Reflection Topography", 

     J. Cryst. Growth 73, 43-47 (1985) 

 38. S.L.Chang, "X-ray Multiple Diffraction and The
Invariant Phases of Structure 

     Factors", Chinese Journal of Physics 23,
181-192 (1985) 

 39. S.L.Chang, "Anomalous Scattering Effects on
the Invariant Phases in Near- 

     absorption-edge Multiple Diffraction of
X-rays", Phys. Rev. B33, 5848-5850 (1986) 

 40. C.Campos, S.L.Chang, "Experimental Observation
of the Borrmann Pyramid - 

     The Borrmann Fan for A Four-beam Transmission of
X-rays", Acta Crystallogr. A42, 348-352 (1986) 

 41. S.W.Luh, M.T.Tang, S.L.Chang, "Derivation of
the Nonnegative Karle- 

     Hauptman Determinant from the Dynamical Theory of
X-ray Diffraction", 

     Chinese J. Phys. 25(1), 251-259 (1987)

 42. S.L.Chang, "Solution to the X-ray Phase
Problem Using Multiple Diffraction - 

     A Review", Crystallogr. Rev. 1(2), 85-190
(1987) 

 43. S.L.Chang, H.H.Horng, S.W.Luh, M.T.Tang,
"Phase Determination of 

     Structure-Factor Triplets and Quartets Using
High-order Multiple Diffraction 

     of X-rays", Acta Crystallogr. A43, C-283
(1987) 

 44. S.L.Chang, J.H.Horng, S.W.Luh, M.T.Tang, S.S.Pan,
M.Sasaki, "Phase 

     Determination Using High-order Multiple Diffraction
of X-rays", Acta Crystallogr. A44, 63-70 (1988) 

 45. S.L.Chang, "A Proposed Multi-beam X-ray
Monochromator for Synchrotron 

     Radiation: Theoretical Considerations", J.
Physique C9, 75-78 (1988) 

 46. S.W.Luh, S.L.Chang, "A Quantum Approach to
X-ray Multiple Diffraction", 

     Acta Crystallogr. A44, 662-667 (1988) 

 47. S.L.Chang, "X-ray Phase Problem and Its
Solution Using Multi-beam 

     Interference". Proceedings of the Third
Asia-Pacific Conference, Vol. I, 613- 624 (1988) 

 48. S.L.Chang, M.T.Tang, "Quantitative
Determination of Phases of X-rays from 

     Three-beam Diffraction I. Theoretical
Considerations", Acta Crystallogr. A44, 1065-1072 (1988) 

 49. M.T.Tang, S.L.Chang, "Quantitative
Determination of Phases of X-rays from 

     Three-beam Diffraction II. Experiments for Perfect
Crystals", Acta Crystallogr. 

     A44, 1073-1078 (1988) 

 50. H.H.Hung, S.L.Chang, "Theoretical
Considerations on Two-beam and Multi- 

     beam Grazing Incident X-ray Diffraction:
Nonabsorbing cases", Acta 

     Crystallogr. A45, 823-833 (1989) 

 51. S.C.Chien, M.T.Tang, S.L.Chang, "Determination
of Enantiomorph from 

     Intensity Measurements of Three-beam Bragg-Surface
Diffraction of X-rays", 

     Acta Crystallogr. A45, 703-708 (1989) 

 52. S.L.Chang, M.T.Huang, M.T.Tang, C.H.Lee,
"Quantitative Determination of 

     Phases of X-ray Reflection from Three-beam
Diffraction III, Experiment for 

     Mosaic Crystals", Acta Crystallogr. A45,
870-878 (1989) 

 53. C.H.Wang, S.L.Chang, "Dynamical X-ray
Diffraction from Quasicrystals", 

     Chinese J. Phys. 27(6), 481-490 (1989)

 54. M.T.Tang, S.L.Chang, "Kramers-Kronig Relations
in Three-beam X-ray 

     Diffraction: Application to Phase
Determination", Phys. Lett. A. 143/08, 405- 408 (1990) 

 55. T.P.Tseng, S.L.Chang, "Phase Effects on
Three-Beam Grazing Incident X-ray 

     Diffraction", Acta Crystallogr. A46, 567-576
(1990) 

 56. I.R.Liaw, K.S.Chou, S.L.Chang, "X-ray
Double-Crystal Diffraction Studies of 

     CdTe-GaAs Heteroepitaxial Films, J. Cryst. Growth,
100, 508-514 (1990) 

 57. S.L.Chang, M.T.Huang, M.T.Tang, "Quantitative
Phase Determination & 

     Kramers-Kronig Relations in Three-beam X-ray
Diffraction", Acta Crystallogr. A46, C416 (1990) 

 58. S.W.Luh, S.L.Chang, "Polarization Effects on
X-ray Multiple Diffraction: 

     Intensity Variation & Phase
Determination", Acta Crystallogr. A46, C416 (1990) 

 59. H.H.Hung, S.L.Chang, K.S.Liang, "A New
Interpretation of X-ray Diffraction 

     from the Exact Solution of Grazing Incident X-ray
Diffraction (GIXD)". Acta 

     Cryatallogr. A46, C376 (1990) 

 60. K.C.Lee, S.L.Chang, "Effects of Crystal
Surface Inclination on X-ray Multiple 

     Diffraction: Intensity Variation and Phase
Determination". Acta Crystallogr. 

     A47, 347-350 (1991) 

 61. C.H.Chen, S.L.Chang, "Theoretical
Considerations on the Design of Three- 

     beam X-ray Monochromators for Synchrotron
Radiation" Nucl. Instrum. 

     Methods, A306, 584-591 (1991) 

 62. W.T.Wang, S.L.Chang, "Study of X-ray
Diffraction from Superlattices" 

     Proceedings of Fourth Asia-Pacific Physics
Conference, Vol. I, 596-599 (1991) 

 63. S.W.Luh, S.L.Chang "Polarization Effects on
Multiple Diffraction of X-rays", 

     Acta Crystallogr. A47, 502-510 (1991) 

 64. S.L.Chang, H.E.King, M.T.Huang, Y.Gao, "Direct
Phase Determination of 

     Large Macro-molecular Crystals Using Three-Beam
X-ray Interference", Phys. 

     REv. Lett. 67, 3113-3116 (1991) 

     65. M.T.Huang, S.L.Chang, "Quantitative Phase
Determination from Three-Beam 

     Diffraction with a Corrected Scaling Scheme",
Acta Crystallogr. A48, 541-544 (1992) 

 66. S.L.Chang, "Bragg-Surface Three-Beam Dynamical
X-ray Diffeaction", Acta 

     Crystallogr. A48, 650-660 (1992) 

 67. H.H.Tseng, S.L.Chang, "Dynamical Calculation
in a Two-Beam 

     Approximation for Three-Beam X-ray
Diffraction", Chinese J. Phys. 30, 389- 404 (1992) 

 68. S.L.Chang, "X-ray Phase Problem and multi-Beam
Interference", Int. J. Mod. 

     Phys. B6, 2987-3020 (1992) 

 69. K.S.Liang, H.H.Hung, S.L.Chang, Z.Fu, S.C.Moss,
K.Oshima, "Surface- 

     Induced Order Observed On a Cu3Au (001)
Surface". In Surface X-ray and 

     Neutron Scattering, ed. H. Zabel and I.K. Robinson,
Springer-Verlag, 65-67 (1992) 

 70. S.L.Chang, Y.S.Tsai, M.T.Huang, "Enhanced
Coherent Interaction in Four- 

     beam X-ray Interference in Crystals: A Soluton to
the X-ray Phase Problem 

     Using Weak Four-beam Diffeaction", Phys. Lett.
A177, 61-66 (1993) 

 71. H.H.Hung, S.L.Chang, "Unified Formulation of
X-ray Diffraction and 

     Refraction", Europhys:Lett. 23(6), 415-420
(1993)  

 72. M.T.Huang, C.M.Wang, S.L.Chang, "Phase
Determination of Macromolecular 

     Crystals from Multiple X-ray Diffraction Using a
Conventional Laboratory 

     Source" Acta Cryst. A49, C50 (1993)

 73. H.H.Hung, S.L.Chang, K.S.Liang, "Dynamical
Effect of Crystal Truncation 

     Rod and Its Application to X-ray Study of Cu3Au
(001) Surface" Acta Cryst. 

     A49, C311 (1993) 

 74. M.T.Huang, C.M.Wang, & S.L.Chang, "Direct
Phase Determination for 

     Macromolecular Crystals Using the
Multiple-Diffraction Technique and an In- 

     house X-ray Source" Acta Cryst. A50, 342-344
(1994) 

 75. T.S.Gau, S.L.Chang, H.H.Hung, C.H.Lee, T.W.Huang,
H.B.Lu, S.J.Yang & 

     S.E.Hsu "Direct Observation of the Interface
Structure of Thin YBCO Films 

     (<500A) Deposited on SrTiO3 (001) Utilizing
Grazing Incidence X-ray  

     Diffraction" Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 1720-1722
(1994) 

 76. Y.S.Tsai, M.T.Huang, & S.L.Chang, "Phase
Determination from Four-beam 

     X-ray Diffraction Involving Weak Primary Reflection
for Noncentrosymmetric 

     Crystals: Theoretical Consideration and
Experiments" Chin. J. Phys. 32, 641- 665 (1995) 

 77. T.S.Gau & S.L.Chang "Solving the Intensity
Problem of Surface X-ray 

     Diffeaction Using Dynamical Theory" Phys.
Lett. A. 196, 223-228 (1994)  

 78. C.P.Kau, T.S.Gau & S.L.Chang "X-ray
Diffeaction Studies of Miscut Crystal 

     Surfaces and Overlayers: A Dynamical Approach"
Material Chem. Phys. 41, 128-133 (1995) 

 79. T.S.Gau & S.L.Chang "Dynamical Approach
for X-ray Diffraction from 

     Surfaces and Interfaces: Interpretation of Crystal
Truncation Rod Using 

     Dynamical Theory" Acta Cryst. A51, 920-931
(1995) 

 80. L.Y.Jiang, M.T.Huang, S.L.Chang, "Working
Conditions on Designing An X- 

     ray Phase Plate Using Three-beam Dynamical
Diffeaction", Nucl, Instrum. Methods

     (Accepted) A 372 , 543-550 (1996) 

 81. T.S.Gau, H.C.Chien, S.L.Chang "X-ray
Diffraction from Surfaces and 

     Interfaces - A Dynamical Approach" Surface
Investigation ,12, 405-413 (1997) ;

     Proc. Russian Academy of Sciences , 3, 173_191
(1996) 

 82. Y.R.Stetsko & S.L .Chang , "An Algorithm
for Solving Multiple-wave 

     Dynamical X-ray Diffraction Equations ", Acta
Cryst. A53 , 28-34 (1997) 

 83. T.S. Gau , H.C. Chien. S.L. Chang , M.L. Li , M.K.
Wu ,"Determination of Interface Structural 

     Morphology from Grazing Incident X-ray Diffraction

     Data Using Dynamical Theory " , Surface ,
(Accepted) (1997)