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Education |
- 1971-1975 Ph.D. in Physics, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, U.S.A.
- 1969-1970 M.S. in Physics, Clemson University, U.S.A.
- 1966-1968 B.S. in Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung Univ., R.O.C.
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Professional Experience |
Current
position¡G
- 1986-present, Professor, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University
- 2006-present, Vice President (Academic Affairs), National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, R.O.C.
- 2006-present,Tsing Hua Distinguished Chair Professor, National Tsing Hua University
Experience¡G
- 1975-1979, Assistant Professor, 1979-1984, Associate Professor, 1984-1985, Professor, Dept. of Solid State & Material Science, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil
- 1981-1982, Visiting Scholar, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany
- 1984-1985, Visiting Professor of National Science Council, Physics Department, National Tsing Hua University, R.O.C.
- 1986-present, Professor, Dept. of Physics, National Tsing Hua Univ., R.O.C.
- 1986-1987, Project Director in Physics, National Science Council, R.O.C.
- 1986-1996, Research Fellow, 1986-1991, Deputy Head, 1991-1993, Head, Users Division, Synchrotron Radiation Research Center (SRRC)
- 1987-1990, Chairman of Dept. of Physics and Director of Institute of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, R.O.C.
- 1987-1990, Director of Physics Research Promotion Center, National Science Council, R.O.C.
- 1990-1991, Visiting Scholar of Exxon Research Center (Annandale)/Brookhaven National Lab., USA
- 1992-1993, Consultant, Office of Consultation, Ministry of Education, R.O.C.
- 1993-1995, Director General, Department of Natural Sciences & Mathematics, National Science Council, R.O.C.
- 1995-1996, Deputy Director, SRRC, R.O.C.
- 1998-2004, Dean, Office of Research and Development, National Tsing Hua University, R.O.C.
- 2002-2004, Director, National Tsing Hua Univ./Industrial Technology Research Institute Joint Research Center
- 2004-2006, Dean, College of Science, National Tsing Hua University
- 1989-2004, Co-editor, Chinese Journal of Physics
- 1991-1994, Member, Advisory Committee on Structure Biology, Academia Sinica
- 1991-1995, Member, Commission on Structure and Dynamics of Condensed Matter, International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP)
- 1992, President, Physical Society of R.O.C.
- 1992-1994, Member, Qualification Evaluation Committee, Academia Sinica
- 1993, Member, Searching Committee for President of National Tsing Hua University
- 1994, Member, Advisory Committee, 6th Asia-Pacific Physics Conference, Brisbane, Australia
- 1995, Member, Advisory Committee, International Conference on Interference Phenomena in X-ray Scattering, Moscow, Russia
- 1995, Member, International Program Committee, 2nd Asian Crystallography Conference (AsCA'95), Bangkok, Thailand
- 1995-present, Councilor, Asian Crystallographic Association (AsCA)
- 1997-2001, Co-editor, Advanced Material Science & Technology
- 1998, Chairman, International Organizing Committee, 3rd Asian Crystallography Conference (AsCA'98), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- 1999-2002, Secretary and Treasurer, Asian Crystallographic Association (AsCA)
- 2001-2004, Member, Evaluation Committee, Science-based Industrial Park
- 2002-2004, Member, Advisory Committee, National Project on Flat-Panel Display, National Science Council/Consultation Office, Executive Yuan
- 2004-present, Chairman, Crystallography Committee, Academia Sinica
- 2005-2008 consultant, Commission on Synchrotron Radiation, International Union of Crystallography
- 2006-present, member, Program Committee, Asian/Oceanic Forum for Synchrotron Radiation Research
- 2007, Chairman, Organizing Committee, 8rd Asian Crystallography Conference (AsCA'07), Taipei, Taiwan
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Honors and Awards |
- Outstanding Research Award in Physics, 1986-1988, 1988-1990, 1990-1992, 1992-1994, National Science Council, Taiwan, R.O.C.
- 1993, Sun Yet San Academic Award
- 1996-2002, Distinguished Research Fellow, National Science Council
- 1997, Academic Award in Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Ministry of Education, Taiwan, R.O.C.
- 1999-2002, 2002-2005, National Chair Professorship in Mathematics and Natural Sciences (life-long), Ministry of Education, Taiwan, R.O.C.
- 2003-present, Senior Distinguished Research Fellow, National Science Council
- 2005 Tung Yuan Award for Science & Technology
- 2006 Chair, Foundation for the Advancement of Outstanding Scholarship
- 1993, Fellow, Physical Society of R.O.C.
- 2001, Distinguished alumni, National Chiao Tung University, R.O.C.
- 2003, Elected Member, Asian Pacific Academy of Materials Science
- 2003-2006, Tsing Hua Professor (Chair) of Natural Sciences
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Research Fields |
- Diffaction physics, X-ray crystallography (x-rays, synchrotron radiation, instrumentation)
- Condensed matter physics (thin films, interfaces, multilayers, polymer/liquid crystals)
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Research Interests and achievement |
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Updated on September 3, 2006
Phase is a relative physical quantity, which plays a very important role in many branches of physics. In the case of X-rays, the so-called ¡§X-ray phase problem¡¨ is a key issue in structure determination for single-crystals, thin films, interfaces, low-dimensional systems, even for non-periodic materials. Since X-ray multiple diffraction can provide the phase information via intensity measurements, we are interested in developing new diffraction/scattering/spectroscopy methods to measure phases, leading to direct mapping of structures of matter. Up to now, we have developed a quantitative phase determination method for macromolecular crystals, multi-beam grazing-incidence diffraction technique for in-plane reflections from crystals and thin films, element-specific resonant multiple diffraction method for thin films and interfaces. Very recently, by combining X-ray absorption and multiple diffraction we have developed a new method, MDAFS (Multi-beam Diffraction Anomalus Fine Structure), which is much more atomic site and wavevector sensitive than the usual DAFS and EXAFS.
X-ray optics is also the interest of our laboratory. Very recently, we have successfully observed cavity resonance fringes from a micrometer sized crystal cavity, which acts as a Fabry-Perot resonator. We now continue working on designing new nano-scale X-ray optical devices for high-resolution advanced X-ray scattering/imaging/microscopy experiments.
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Selected
Publications |
- [2006] Y.-R. Lee, Yu. P. Stetsko, W.-H. Sun, S.-C. Weng, S.-Y. Cheng, G.-G. Lin, Y.-L. Soo, and and S.-L. Chang, Multiple-wave Diffraction Anomalous Fine Structure, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 185502 (2006)
- [2006] W.-C. Sun, H.-C. Chang, P.-K. Wu, Y.-J. Chen, C.-H. Chu, M.-T. Tang, Yu. P. Stetsko, M. Hong, S.-L. Chang, A Novel Method of Measuring Interface Strains at the Atomic Resolution in Depth Using X-Ray Bragg-Surface Diffraction, Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 091915 (2006).
- [2006] C.-H. Du, M.-T. Tang, Y.-R. Lee, Yuri P. Stetsko, C.-J. Lin, J.-J. Lee, H.-H. Lin, and S.-L. Chang, Direct Measurement of Spatial Distortions of Charge Density Waves in
K0.3MoO3 , Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 241916 (2006)
- [2005] S.-L. Chang, Yu. P. Stetsko, M.-T. Tang, Y.-R. Lee, W.-H. Sun, M. Yabashi, and T. Ishikawa, X-ray Resonance in Crystal Cavities: Realization of Fabry-Perot Resonator for Hard X-rays, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 174801 (2005).
- [2004] S.-L.Chang, X-ray Multiple-wave Diffraction: Theory and Application, series in Solid-State Science, Vol. 143, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York-Tokyo (2004), 431 pages
- [2001] Y.P. Stetsko, G.Y. Lin, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, and S.-L. Chang, Anomalous Dispersion Behavior of Multiple-wave X-ray Diffraction at Absorption Edges: Determination of Phase Change at Resonance, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2026 (2001)
- [1998] S.-L. Chang, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, M.T. Tang, and Y.P. Stetsko, Three-wave Resonance Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction: A Novel Method for Direct Phase Determination of Surface In-plane Reflections, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 301 (1998)
- [1991] S.-L. Chang, H.E. King, M.T. Huang, and Y. Gao, Direct Phase Determination of Large Macro-molecular Crystals Using Three-Beam X-ray Interference, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3113 (1991)
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- All
Publications (Expansible)
A. Refereed Papers:
- S.L.Chang, Multiple Diffraction of X-rays in Crystals, series in Solid-State Science, Springer-Verlag,Berlin-Heidelberg-New York-Tokyo (1984), 300 pages; Russian translation, MIR Publishers, Moscow(1988)
- S.-L.Chang, X-ray Multiple-wave Diffraction: Theory and Application, series in Solid-State Science, Vol. 143, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York-Tokyo (2004), 431 pages
B. Monographs and Review Articles¡G
- S.L. Chang, "Solution to the X-ray Phase Problem Using Multiple Diffraction - A Review", Gordon & Breach Science Publisher, Crystallographic Review 1(2), 85-190 (1987)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§X-ray Multiple Diffraction and the Invariant Phases of Structure-factors¡¨, Chinese J. Phys. 23, 181-192 (1985)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§X-ray Phase Problem and Multi-beam Interference¡¨, Int. J. Mod. Phys. B6, 2987-3020 (1992)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Dynamical Theory of X-ray Diffraction ¡V A Review¡¨, Proc. of National Science Council: Sciences & Engineering 22, 431-438 (1998)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Determination of X-ray Reflection Phases Using N-beam Diffraction¡¨, in Crystallography Across the Sciences, IUCr; also in Acta. Crystallogr. A54, 886-894 (1998)
- S.L. Chang, C.H. Chao, Y.S. Huang, F.J. Liang, C.K. Chen, Y.C. Jean, H.S. Sheu, and H.S. Yuan, ¡§Solving the X-ray Phase Problem for Macromolecular Crystals by Multi-wave X-ray Interference¡¨, Proc. 3rd OCPA Physics Conference, World Scientific (1999)
- S.-L. Chang, "Thin-film Characterization by Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction and Multiple Beam Interference", J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 62, 1765-1775 (2001)
- S.-L. Chang, "X-ray Fluorescence Imaging", Encyclopedia of Imaging Science and Technology, John Wiley & Sons (2002)
C. Refereed Papers:
- S.L. Chang and B. Post , "High Order Multiple Diffraction in GaAs", Acta Crystallogr. A31, 832-835 (1975)
- B. Post, S.L. Chang, and T.C. Huang, "Simultaneous Four Beam Borrmann Diffraction", Acta Crystallogr. A33, 90-98 (1977)
- S.L. Chang and S. Caticha-Ellis, "An Ambiguity in Indexing Renninger Diagrams and the Distinction Between Some Opposite Direction in Cubic Crystals", Acta Crystallogr. A34, 825-826 (1978)
- S.L Chang, "On the Solution Dispersion Surfaces of X-ray Diffraction", Phys. Status Solidi (a)47, 717-722 (1978)
- C. Campos, S.L. Chang, and S. Caticha-Ellis, "Largura de Linhas de Difracao Multipla dos Raios-X" ("Linewidth of Multiple Diffraction of X-rays"), Cristalografia Iberoamericana Vol. 1,2 (1978)
- S.L. Chang, "Comparison between Bragg-Bragg and Bragg-Laue Type Dynamical Multiple Diffraction of X-rays in Germanium", Acta Crystallogr. A34, S4, 238 (1978)
- R.P. Postigo, S.L. Chang, and S. Caticha-Ellis, "Precise Measurement of Lattice Parameters by Multiple Diffraction of X-rays", Acta Crystallogr. A34, S4, 34 (1978)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Direct Observation of Two-dimensional Lattice Mismatch Parallel to the Interfacial Boundary between LPE GaAlAs Layer and GaAs Substrate¡¨, Appl. Phys. Lett. 34(3), 239-240 (1979)
- S.L. Chang, N.B. Patel, Y. Nannichi, and F.C. Prince, "Determination of Lattice Mismatch in Ga Al As LPE Layer on GaAs Substrate by Using a Divergent X-ray Source", J. Appl. Phys. 50(4), 2975- 2976 (1979)
- S.L. Chang, "The Number of Permitted Modes of Propagation in N-Beam Dynamical Diffraction of X-rays", Acta Crystallogr. A35, 543-547 (1979)
- S.L. Chang, "Determination of the Three-dimensional Lattice Mismatch in Quaternary III-V Liquid Phase Epitaxial Layers Using Simultaneous Bragg Diffraction of X-rays", Appl. Phys. Lett. 37(9), 819-821 (1980)
- F.C. Prince, N.B. Patel, S.L. Chang, and D.J. Bull, "3 Layer 1.3 um InGaAsP Lasers with Quaternary Confining Layers", IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-17, 597- 602 (1981)
- S.L. Chang, "Simultaneous Bragg Diffraction of X-ray on Liquid Phase Epitaxial Thin Films", Acta Crystallogr. A37, 876-889 (1981)
- S.L. Chang, "Excitations and Phases of 2-Beam Dynamical Bragg Reflection of X-rays for Infinitely Thick Crystals", Phys. Status Solidi (a)65, 553-562 (1981)
- A.D. Costa Lamas, S.L. Chang, and S. Caticha-Ellis, "On the Use of Powder Diffractometry in the Study of Phase Transition: Case of NaNO2", Phys. Status Solidi, (a)68, 173-178 (1981)
- C. Compos and S.L. Chang, "Observation of Multi-beam Borrmann Effects on the Direct Beam from Silicon for MOK£\ Using Lang Camera", Acta Crystallogr. A37, C-267 (1981)
- S.L. Chang, "Direct Experimental Method for the Determination of X-ray Reflection Phases", Appl. Phys. A26, 221-226 (1981)
- S.L. Chang, "Dynamical X-ray Reflection at Terraces in Epitaxial Layers", Appl. Phys. Lett. 39(10), 816-817 (1981)
- S.L. Chang, "Treatment for the Intensity Problem of N-beam Kinematical Reflections in a Dynamical Formalism", Acta Crystallogr. A38, 41-48 (1982)
- S.L. Chang, "Direct Determination of X-ray Reflection Phases", Phys. Rev. Lett 48, 163-166 (1982)
- S.L. Chang and C. Campos, "X-ray Interference by Division of Wavefront - A New X-ray Interferometer", Appl. Phys. Lett. 40(7), 558-559 (1982)
- D.S. Jiang and S.L. Chang, "Strain Analysis and Optical Characterization of LPE InGaAsP/InP Laser-confining Layers", Appl. Phys. A27, 213-218 (1982)
- S.L. Chang, "A Multi-beam X-ray Topographic Method for A Double-crystal Arrangement", J. Appl. Phys. 53(4), 2988-2990 (1982)
- S.L. Chang, "Mode Selection and Intensity Enhancement of X-rays in Crystals", Appl. Phys. Lett. 40(9), 793-795 (1982)
- S.L. Chang and F.S. Han, "A Practical Application of Experimentally Determined X-ray Phases Applied to the Direct Methods", Acta Crystallogr. A38, 414-417 (1982)
- S.L. Chang, "Theoretical Consideration of Experimental Methods for X-ray Phase Determination Using Multiple Diffraction", Acta Crystallogr. A38, 516- 521 (1982)
- F.S. Han and S.L. Chang, "A Novel Method for Indexing Multiple Diffraction Peaks", J. Appl. crystallogr. 15, 570-571 (1982)
- S.L. Chang, "Coherent Interaction of Multiply Diffracted X-rays in Crystals", Z-Naturforschung 37a, 501-504 (1982)
- S.L. Chang, H.J. Queisser, H. Baumgart, W. Hagen, and W. Hartmann, "High-Resolution Real-time X-ray Topography on Dislocation Generation in Silicon", Philos. Mag. A46, 1009-1013 (1982)
- H.J. Queisser, S.L. Chang, W. Hartmann, and G. Markewitz, "Instrumentation for Real-time X-ray Topography", Nucl. Instrum. & Methods 208, 691-695 (1982)
- F.S. Han and S.L. Chang, "Determination of A Centrosymmetric Crystal Structure Using Experimentally Determined Phases with Direct Methods", Acta Crystallogr. A39, 98-101 (1983)
- S.L. Chang, "Phasenproblem gelost?", Physikalische Blatter 39, 46-48 (1983). ( The journal of the German Physical Society)
- S.L. Chang, "X-ray Reflection Phases and Crystal Structure", 'Physics in Action', Phys. Bull. 34, 58-59 (1983). (The journal of the Institute of Physics of the Great Britain)
- S.L. Chang and J.A.P. Valladares, "Solution to the X-ray Phase Problem for Acentric Crystals", Acta Crystallogr. A40, C-346 (1983)
- S.L. Chang, L.P. Cardoso, and S. Moehlecke, "Direct Observation of Anisotropic Surface Structure of Pd/Nb Thin Films Using X-ray Specular Reflection Technique", Acta Crystallogr. A40, C-190 (1984)
- C. Campos and S.L. Chang, "Borrmann Prism ¡V The Borrmann Fan for N-beam X-ray Transmission", Acta Crystallogr. A40, C-347 (1984)
- S.L. Chang and J.A.P. Valladares, "Direct Experimental Determination of X-ray Reflection Phases for Non-centrosymmetric Crystals", Appl. Phys. 37, 57-64 (1985)
- S.L. Chang, L.P. Cardoso, and S. Moehlecke, "Investigations on Anisotropic Surface Roughness of Thin Films Using X-ray Specular Reflection Topography", J. Cryst. Growth 73, 43-47 (1985)
- S.L. Chang, "X-ray Multiple Diffraction and The Invariant Phases of Structure Factors", Chin. Journal of Physics 23, 181-192 (1985)
- S.L. Chang, "Anomalous Scattering Effects on the Invariant Phases in Near-absorption-edge Multiple Diffraction of X-rays", Phys. Rev. B33, 5848-5850 (1986)
- C. Campos and S.L. Chang, "Experimental Observation of the Borrmann Pyramid - The Borrmann Fan for A Four-beam Transmission of X-rays", Acta Crystallogr. A42, 348-352 (1986)
- S.W. Luh, M.T. Tang, and S.L. Chang, "Derivation of the Nonnegative Karle-Hauptmann Determinant from the Dynamical Theory of X-ray Diffraction", Chin. J. Phys. 25(1), 251-259 (1987)
- S.L. Chang, "Solution to the X-ray Phase Problem Using Multiple Diffraction - A Review", Crystallogr. Rev. 1(2), 85-190 (1987)
- S.L. Chang, H.H. Horng, S.W. Luh, and M.T. Tang, "Phase Determination of Structure-Factor Triplets and Quartets Using High-order Multiple Diffraction of X-rays", Acta Crystallogr. A43, C-283 (1987)
- S.L. Chang, J.H. Horng, S.W. Luh, M.T. Tang, S.S. Pan, and M. Sasaki, "Phase Determination Using High-order Multiple Diffraction of X-rays", Acta Crystallogr. A44, 63-70 (1988)
- S.L. Chang, "A Proposed Multi-beam X-ray Monochromator for Synchrotron Radiation: Theoretical Considerations", J. Physique C9, 75-78 (1988)
- S.W. Luh and S.L. Chang, "A Quantum Approach to X-ray Multiple Diffraction", Acta Crystallogr. A44, 662-667 (1988)
- S.L. Chang, "X-ray Phase Problem and Its Solution Using Multi-beam Interference", Proceedings of the Third Asia-Pacific Conference, Vol. I, 613- 624 (1988)
- S.L. Chang and M.T. Tang, "Quantitative Determination of Phases of X-rays from Three-beam Diffraction I. Theoretical Considerations", Acta Crystallogr. A44, 1065-1072 (1988)
- M.T. Tang and S.L. Chang, "Quantitative Determination of Phases of X-rays from Three-beam Diffraction II. Experiments for Perfect Crystals", Acta Crystallogr. A44, 1073-1078 (1988)
- H.H. Hung and S.L. Chang, "Theoretical Considerations on Two-beam and Multi-beam Grazing Incident X-ray Diffraction: Nonabsorbing Cases", Acta Crystallogr. A45, 823-833 (1989)
- S.C. Chien, M.T. Tang, and S.L. Chang, "Determination of Enantiomorph from Intensity Measurements of Three-beam Bragg-Surface Diffraction of X-rays", Acta Crystallogr. A45, 703-708 (1989)
- S.L. Chang, M.T. Huang, M.T. Tang, and C.H. Lee, "Quantitative Determination of Phases of X-ray Reflection from Three-beam Diffraction III. Experiment for Mosaic Crystals", Acta Crystallogr. A45, 870-878 (1989)
- C.H. Wang and S.L. Chang, "Dynamical X-ray Diffraction from Quasicrystals", Chin. J. Phys. 27(6), 481-490 (1989)
- M.T. Tang and S.L. Chang, "Kramers-Kronig Relations in Three-beam X-ray Diffraction: Application to Phase Determination", Phys. Lett. A. 143/08, 405- 408 (1990)
- T.P. Tseng and S.L. Chang, "Phase Effects on Three-Beam Grazing Incident X-ray Diffraction", Acta Crystallogr. A46, 567-576 (1990)
- I.R. Liaw, K.S. Chou, and S.L. Chang, "X-ray Double-Crystal Diffraction Studies of CdTe-GaAs Heteroepitaxial Films, J. Cryst. Growth, 100, 508-514 (1990)
- S.L. Chang, M.T. Huang, and M.T. Tang, "Quantitative Phase Determination and Kramers-Kronig Relations in Three-beam X-ray Diffraction", Acta Crystallogr. A46, C416 (1990)
- S.W. Luh and S.L. Chang, "Polarization Effects on X-ray Multiple Diffraction: Intensity Variation and Phase Determination", Acta Crystallogr. A46, C416 (1990)
- H.H. Hung, S.L. Chang, and K.S. Liang, "A New Interpretation of X-ray Diffraction from the Exact Solution of Grazing Incident X-ray Diffraction (GIXD)", Acta Crystallogr. A46, C376 (1990)
- K.C. Lee and S.L. Chang, "Effects of Crystal Surface Inclination on X-ray Multiple Diffraction: Intensity Variation and Phase Determination", Acta Crystallogr. A47, 347-350 (1991)
- C.H. Chen and S.L. Chang, "Theoretical Considerations on the Design of Three-beam X-ray Monochromators for Synchrotron Radiation", Nucl. Instrum. Methods, A306, 584-591 (1991)
- W.T. Wang and S.L. Chang, "Study of X-ray Diffraction from Superlattices", Proc. of Fourth Asia-Pacific Physics Conference, Vol. I, 596-599 (1991)
- S.W. Luh and S.L. Chang "Polarization Effects on Multiple Diffraction of X-rays", Acta Crystallogr. A47, 502-510 (1991)
- S.L. Chang, H.E. King, M.T. Huang, and Y. Gao, "Direct Phase Determination of Large Macro-molecular Crystals Using Three-Beam X-ray Interference", Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3113-3116 (1991)
- M.T. Huang and S.L. Chang, "Quantitative Phase Determination from Three-Beam Diffraction with a Corrected Scaling Scheme", Acta Crystallogr. A48, 541-544 (1992)
- C.Y. Jen and S.L. Chang, "Bragg-Surface Three-Beam Dynamical X-ray Diffraction", Acta Crystallogr. A48, 650-660 (1992)
- H.H. Tseng and S.L. Chang, "Dynamical Calculation in a Two-Beam Approximation for Three-Beam X-ray Diffraction", Chin. J. Phys. 30, 389- 404 (1992)
- S.L. Chang, "X-ray Phase Problem and Multi-Beam Interference", Int. J. Mod. Phys. B6, 2987-3020 (1992)
- K.S. Liang, H.H. Hung, S.L. Chang, Z. Fu, S.C. Moss, and K. Oshima, "Surface-Induced Order Observed On a Cu3Au (001) Surface", in Surface X-ray and Neutron Scattering, ed. H. Zabel and I.K. Robinson, Springer-Verlag, 65-67 (1992)
- S.L. Chang, Y.S. Tsai, and M.T. Huang, "Enhanced Coherent Interaction in Four-beam X-ray Interference in Crystals: A Solution to the X-ray Phase Problem Using Weak Four-beam Diffraction", Phys. Lett. A177, 61-66 (1993)
- H.H. Hung and S.L. Chang, "Unified Formulation of X-ray Diffraction and Refraction", Europhys. Lett. 23(6), 415-420 (1993)
- M.T. Huang, C.M. Wang, and S.L. Chang, "Phase Determination of Macromolecular Crystals from Multiple X-ray Diffraction Using a Conventional Laboratory Source", Acta Crystallogr. A49, C50 (1993)
- H.H. Hung, S.L. Chang, and K.S. Liang, "Dynamical Effect of Crystal Truncation Rod and Its Application to X-ray Study of Cu3Au (001) Surface", Acta Crystallogr. A49, C311 (1993)
- M.T. Huang, C.M. Wang, and S.L. Chang, "Direct Phase Determination for Macromolecular Crystals Using the Multiple-Diffraction Technique and an In-house X-ray Source", Acta Crystallogr. A50, 342-344 (1994)
- T.S. Gau, S.L. Chang, H.H. Hung, C.H. Lee, T.W. Huang, H.B. Lu, S.J. Yang and S.E. Hsu, "Direct Observation of the Interface Structure of Thin YBCO Films (<500 Å) Deposited on SrTiO3 (001) Utilizing Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction", Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 1720-1722 (1994)
- T.S. Gau and S.L. Chang, "Solving the Intensity Problem of Surface X-ray Diffraction Using Dynamical Theory", Phys. Lett. A. 196, 223-228 (1994)
- Y.S. Tsai, M.T. Huang, and S.L. Chang, "Phase Determination from Four-beam X-ray Diffraction Involving Weak Primary Reflection for Noncentrosymmetric Crystals: Theoretical Consideration and Experiments", Chin. J. Phys. 32, 641- 665 (1995)
- C.P. Kau, T.S. Gau and S.L. Chang, "X-ray Diffraction Studies of Miscut Crystal Surfaces and Overlayers: A Dynamical Approach", Material Chem. Phys. 41, 128-133 (1995)
- T.S. Gau and S.L. Chang, "Dynamical Approach for X-ray Diffraction from Surfaces and Interfaces: Interpretation of Crystal Truncation Rod Using Dynamical Theory", Acta Crystallogr. A51, 920-931 (1995)
- L.Y. Jiang, M.T. Huang, and S.L. Chang, "Working Conditions on Designing An X-ray Phase Plate Using Three-beam Dynamical Diffraction", Nucl, Instrum. Methods A372 , 543-550 (1996)
- T.S. Gau and S.L. Chang, ¡§The X-ray Study of the YSZ/MgO (001) Interface: The Dynamical Approach¡¨, Acta Crystallogr. A52, C-475 (1996)
- S.L. Chang and C.M. Wang, ¡§Phase Determination and Extension Using X-ray Multiple Diffraction and Maximum Entropy Method¡¨, Acta Crystallogr. A52, C-52 (1996)
- T.S. Gau, H.C. Chien, and S.L. Chang "X-ray Diffraction from Surfaces and Interfaces - A Dynamical Approach", Surface Investigation 12, 405-413 (1997); Proc. Russian Academy of Sciences 3, 173-191 (1996)
- Y.P. Stetsko and S.L. Chang , "An Algorithm for Solving Multiple-wave Dynamical X-ray Diffraction Equations ", Acta Crystallogr. A53 , 28-34 (1997)
- T.S. Gau, H.C. Chien, S.L. Chang, M.L. Li, and M.K. Wu, "Determination of Interface Structural Morphology from Grazing Incident X-ray Diffraction Data Using Dynamical Theory ", Surface Science 384, 254-259 (1997)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§X-ray Reflection Phases and Dynamical Diffraction Effects¡¨, Chin. J. Phys. 35, 896-902 (1997)
- M.A. Hayashi, S.L. Morelhao, L.H. Avanci, L.P. Cardoso, J.M. Sasaki, L.C. Kretly, and S.L. Chang, ¡§Sensitivity of Bragg Surface Diffraction to Analyze Ion-implanted Semiconductors¡¨, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 2614-2616 (1997)
- S.L. Chang, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, M.T. Tang, and Y.P. Stetsko, ¡§Three-wave Resonance Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction: A Novel Method for Direct Phase Determination of Surface In-plane Reflections¡¨, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 301-304 (1998)
- H.C. Chien, S.L. Chang, R.F.C. Farrow, D. Weller, R.F. Mark, and T.C. Huang, ¡§Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction Analysis of MBE FePt Thin Films¡¨, Adv. X-ray Analysis 41, 46-53 (1998)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Dynamical Theory of X-ray Diffraction ¡V A Review¡¨, Proc. of National Science Council: Sciences and Engineering 22, 431-438 (1998)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Determination of X-ray Reflection Phases Using N-beam Diffraction¡¨, Acta Crystallogr. A54, 886-894 (1998)
- C. Campos, N.L. Sanjurjo, and S.L. Chang, ¡§X-ray Surface Waves at Large-angle Incidence under Multi-beam Excitation¡¨, Phys. Lett. A246, 441-445 (1998)
- H.C. Lin, H.C. Chien, Y.S. Huang, S.L. Chang, and T.C. Huang, ¡§Peak Identification of Conventional X-ray Diffraction Patterns for MBE FePt Thin Films on MgO Single-crystal Substrates¡¨, Adv. X-ray Analysis 41, 220-227 (1998)
- C.L. Chang, G. Chern, C.L. Chen, H.H. Hsieh, C.L. Dong, W.F. Pong, C.H. Chao, H.C. Chien, and S. L. Chang, ¡§Electronic States and Structural Characterization in Single-crystals Fe-Ni-O Alloy Thin Films Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy¡¨, Solid State Comm. 109, 599-604 (1999)
- Y.P. Stetsko and S.L. Chang, ¡§Three-wave Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction from Thin Crystal Surface Layers: Determination of Triplet Phase Invariants¡¨, Acta Crystallogr. A55, 457-465 (1999)
- H.C. Chien, T.S. Gau, S.L. Chang, and Y.P. Stetsko, ¡§Dynamical Calculation of Crystal Truncation Rods for Surfaces and Interfaces Using a Cartesian-coordinate Transformation Technique¡¨, Acta Crystallogr. A55, 677-682 (1999)
- Y.P. Stetsko and S.L. Chang, ¡§Three-wave X-ray Diffraction: An Analysis Scheme of Sensitivity in Determining Triplet Phase Invariants¡¨, Acta Crystallogr. A55, 683-694 (1999)
- S.L. Chang, C.H. Chao, Y.S. Huang, F.J. Liang, and C.K. Chen, ¡§Solving the X-ray Phase Problem for Macromolecular Crystals by Multi-wave X-ray Interference¡¨, Proc. 3rd OCPA Physics Conference, World Scientific 1999 (in press)
- Y.S. Huang, Y.N. Cheng, J.D. Li, W.L. Lu, H.C. Wang, C.H. Chao, S.L. Chang, L.Y. Wang, and L.Y. Chiang, ¡§X-ray Diffraction Studies of the Recrystallization of C60-based Polymers¡¨, Fullerene Sci. & Tech. 7(4), 573-585 (1999)
- S.L. Chang, C.H. Chao, Y.S. Huang, Y.C. Jean, H.S. Sheu, F.J. Liang, H.C. Chien, C.K. Chen, and H.S. Yuan, ¡§Quantitative Phase Determination for Macromolecular Crystals Using Stereoscopic Multi-beam Imaging¡¨, Acta Crystallogr. A55, 933-938 (1999)
- S.-L. Chang, Y. P. Stetsko, Y. S. Huang, C. H. Chao, F. J. Liang, and C. K. Chen, ¡§Quasi-universality and Scaling Behavior of Three-wave X-ray Interference in Crystals: A Novel Way for the Quantitative Determination of X-ray Reflection Phases¡¨, Phys. Lett. A 264, 328-333 (1999)
- Y. P. Stetsko, H.J. Juretschke, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, C.K. Chen, and S.-L. Chang, "The Phenomenon of Polarization Suppression of X-ray Umweg Multiple Waves in Crystals", Acta Crystallogr. A56, 394-400 (2000)
- S.-L. Chang, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, Y.P. Stetsko, Y.R. Lee, C.Y. Hung, T.C. Lin, G.Y. Lin, and C.H. Chin, "Synchrotron Experiments of X-ray Multi-wave Interaction in 2-D and 3-D Crystals", Proc. 8th Asia Pacific Physics Conference APPC 2000, 232-237, World Scientific (2000)
- Y.P. Stetsko, G.Y. Lin, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, and S.-L. Chang, "Anomalous Dispersion Behavior of Multiple-wave X-ray Diffraction at Absorption Edges: Determination of Phase Change at Resonance", Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2026-2029 (2001)
- T.S. Gau, Y.C. Jean, K.Y. Liu, C.H. Chung, C.K. Chen, S.C. Lai, C.H. Shu, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, Y.R. Lee, C.T. Chen, and S.-L. Chang, "Soft X-ray Diffractometer for Synchrotron Radiation", Nucl. Instrum. Methods, A 466,569-575 (2001)
- S.-L. Chang, "X-ray Fluorescence Imaging", Encyclopedia of Imaging Science and Technology, John Wiley & Sons (2001)
- Y.P. Stetsko, H.J. Juretschke, Y.S. Huang, Y.R. Lee, T.C. Lin, and S.-L. Chang, "Polarization-resolved Output Analysis of X-ray Multiple-wave Interaction", Acta Crystallogr. A57, 359-367 (2001)
- S.-L. Chang, "Thin-film Characterization by Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction and Multiple Beam Interference", J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 62, 1765-1775 (2001)
- C. M. Wang, C. H. Chao, and S.-L. Chang, "Phase Determination and Extension Using X-Ray Multiple Diffraction and Maximum Entropy Method", Acta Crystallogr. A 57, 420-428 (2001)
- Y. S. Huang, C. S. Chao, Y. P. Stetsko, Y. R. Lee, C. H. Ching, C. Y. Huang, G. Y. Lin, T. C. Lin, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Substrate-mediated Multi-wave Resonace Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction in Thin Films: A New Way for Direct Phase Determination¡¨, Phys. Rev. B 64, 085406-1~ 085406-5 (2001)
- C.-H. Chao, C.-Y. Hung, Y.-S. Huang, C.-H. Ching, Y.-R. Lee, Y.-C. Jean, S.-C. Lai, Yu. P. Stetsko, H. Yuan and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Multiple diffraction data analysis for macromolecular crystals in stereoscopic multi-beam imaging¡¨, Acta Crystallogr. A 58, 33-41 (2002)
- S.-L. Chang, Yu P. Stetsko, and Y.-R. Lee, ¡§Quantitative Determination of Phase for Macromolecular Crystals Using Multiple Diffraction Methods and Dynamical Theory¡¨, Zeit. Kristallogr., 217, 662-667 (2002)
- Yuri P. Stetsko, Y.-R. Lee, M.-T. Tang, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Phase-Dependent Polarization Aspects of Three-Wave X-ray Diffraction: An Iterative Born Approximation¡¨, Acta Crystallogr. A60, 64-74 (2004)
- C.-H. Du, M.-T. Tang, Yu P. Stetsko, Y.-R. Lee, C.-W. Wang, C.-W. Cheng, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§X-ray Multiple-Wave Coherent Interaction in a Quasi-Two-Dimensional Material 2H-NbSe2¡¨, Acta Crystallogr. A60, 209-213 (2004)
- P. H. Liu, K.-J. Chao, X.-J. Guo, K.-Y. Huang, Y.-R. Lee, C.-W. Cheng, M.-S. Chiu, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Characterization of Ordered Mesoporous Films on Silicon (0 0 1) Surface Using X-ray and Electron Diffraction¡¨, J. Appl. Crystallogr. 38, 211-216 (2004)
- A. Souvorov, T. Ishikawa, A. Y. Nikulin, Yu. P. Stetsko, S.-L. Chang, and
P. Zaumseil, ¡§X-ray Dynamical Theory of Multiple Beam Diffraction from
Crystalline Multilayers: Application to a 90-degree Bragg Reflection¡¨, Phys. Rev. B. 70, No.22, 224109-1¡X224109-9 (2004)
D. Conference Papers:
- B. Post and S.L. Chang, ¡§Four-beam Bragg-Laue Dynamical Diffraction¡¨, American Crystallographic Association winter meeting (1975)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Correction of Index of Refraction due to Dynamical Effect of X-ray Diffraction in Bragg Cases¡¨, Brazilian Crystallographic Society annual meeting (1976)
- B. Post, S.L. Chang, and T.C. Huang, ¡§Four-beam Simultaneous Borrmann Diffraction¡¨, American Crystallographic Association winter meeting (1976)
- S.L. Chang and S. Caticha-Ellis, ¡§Distinguishing Symmetry Equivalent Reflection by Multiple Diffraction of X-rays¡¨, Brazilian Crystallographic Society annual meeting (1977)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§On the Solution Dispersion Surface of X-ray Diffraction¡¨, Brazilian Crystallographic Society annual meeting (1977)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Multiple Bragg-type Dynamical Diffraction in Ge¡¨, American Crystallographic Association winter meeting (1978)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Comparison between Bragg-Bragg and Bragg-Laue Type Dynamical Multiple Diffraction of X-rays in Germanium¡¨, 11th International Congress of Crystallography, Warsaw (1978)
- R.P. Postigo, S.L. Chang, and S. Caticha Ellis, ¡§Precise Measurement of Lattice Parameters by Multiple Diffraction of X-rays¡¨, 11
th International Congress of Crystallography, Warsaw (1978)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Determination of Lattice Mismatch between GaAlAs LPE and GaAs Substrate by X-ray Divergent Beam Method¡¨, Brazilian Crystallographic Society annual meeting (1979)
- C. Campos and S.L. Chang, ¡§Reforco na Intendidade de Raios-X Difratada a Forma V da Superficie de Entrada para Um Cristal Perfeito¡¨, Brazilian Crystallographic Society annual meeting (1979)
- S.L. Chang and C. Campos, ¡§A New X-ray Interferometer and X-ray Diffraction Lenses? ¡V X-ray Interference by Division of Wavefront¡¨, American Crystallographic Association winter meeting (1980)
- C. Campos and S.L. Chang, ¡§Observation of Multi-beam Borrmann Effects on the Direct Beam from Silicon for Using Lang Camera¡¨, 12th International Congress of Crystallography, Ottawa (1981)
- F.S. Han and S.L. Chang, ¡§Application of the Experimentally Determined Phases in Crystal-Structure Determination¡¨, American Crystallographic Association winter meeting (1982)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Direct Determination of X-ray Reflection Phases¡¨, American Crystallographic Association winter meeting (1982)
- H.J. Queisser, S.L. Chang, W. Hartmann, and G. Markewitz, ¡§Instrumentation for Real-time X-ray Topography¡¨, International X-ray and VUV-Synchrotron Radiation Instrumentation Conference, Hamburg (1982)
- C. Campos and S.L. Chang, ¡§Borrmann Prism ¡V The Borrmann Fan for N-beam X-ray Transmission¡¨, 13th International Congress of Crystallography, Hamburg (1984)
- S.L. Chang, J.A.P. Valladares, ¡§Solution to the X-ray Phase Problem for Acentric Crystals¡¨, 13th International Congress of Crystallography, Hamburg (1984)
- S.L. Chang, L.P. Cardoso, and S. Moehlecke, ¡§Direct Observation of Anisotropic Surface Structure of Pd/Nb Thin Films Using X-ray Specular Reflection Technique¡¨, 13th International Congress of Crystallography, Hamburg (1984)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§X-ray Multiple Diffraction and the Invariant Phases of Structure Factors¡¨, the 2nd ROC-ROK Symposium on Solid State Physics, Taipei (1985)
- S.L. Chang, H.H. Horng, S.W. Luh, and M.T. Tang, ¡§Phase Determination of Structure-Factor Triplets and Quartets Using High-Order Multiple Diffraction of X-rays¡¦, 14th International Congress of Crystallography, Perth (1987)
- C.M. Lo and S.L. Chang, ¡§A Proposed Multi-beam X-ray Monochromator for Synchrotron Radiation: Theoretical Considerations¡¨, 14th International Conference on X-ray and Inner-shell Processes, Paris (1987)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§X-ray Phase Problem and Its Solution Using Multi-beam Interference¡¨, 3rd Asia-Pacific Conference, Hong Kong (1988)
- S.L. Chang, M.T. Huang, and M.T. Tang, ¡§Quantitative Phase Determination and Kramers-Kronig Relations in Three-beam Diffraction¡¨, 15th International Congress of Crystallography, Bordeaux (1990)
- W.T. Wang, S.W. Luh, and S.L. Chang, ¡§Study of X-ray Diffraction from Superlattices¡¨, 4th Asia-Pacific Physics Conference, Seoul (1990)
- M.T. Huang and S.L. Chang, ¡§Quantitative Phase Determination Using Three-beam Interference for Organic Crystals¡¨, American Physical Society, March Meeting, Cincinnati (1991)
- S.L. Chang, K.S. Liang, Z. Fu, R.J. Rao, and R. Jung, ¡§High-resolution Small Angle X-ray Scattering Studies of Diblock copolymer¡¨, American Physical Society, March Meeting, Cincinnati (1991)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Direct Phase Determination of Large Macromolecular Crystals Using Three-beam X-ray Interference¡¨, Symposium on ¡§Applications of Synchrotron Radiation¡¨, Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu (1991)
- H.H. Hung, S.L. Chang, and K.S. Liang, ¡§Grazing Incident X-ray Diffraction: Theory and Applications¡¨, 5th Asia-Pacific Physics Conference, Kuala Lumpur (1992)
- Y.S. Tsai, M.T. Huang, and S.L. Chang, ¡§Enhanced Phase Effect in Four-beam Diffraction¡¨, Asian Crystallographic Association Conference, Singapore (1992)
- H.H. Hung, S.L. Chang, and K.S. Liang, ¡§Dynamical Effect of Crystal Truncation Rod and Its Application to X-ray Study of Cu3Au (001) Surface¡¨, 16th International Congress of Crystallography, Beijing (1993)
- M.T. Huang, C.M. Wang, and S.L. Chang, ¡§Phase Determination of Macromolecular Crystals from Multiple X-ray Diffraction Using a Conventional Laboratory Source¡¨, 16th International Congress of Crystallography, Beijing (1993)
- T.S. Gau and S.L. Chang, ¡§Surface/Interface Structure Analysis of Thin Films with Surface X-ray Rod-scan and Dynamical Diffraction Theory¡¨, the 1994 International Conference on Electronic Materials (IUMRS-ICEM¡¦94), Hsinchu (1994)
- S.L. Chang and T.S. Gau, ¡§Solving the Intensity Problem of X-ray Surface Diffraction Using Dynamical Theory¡¨, 6th Asia-Pacific Physics Conference, Brisbane (1994)
- T.S. Gau, H.C. Chien, and S.L. Chang, ¡§X-ray Diffraction from Surfaces and Interfaces ¡V A Dynamical Approach¡¨, 1995 International Conference on Interference Phenomena of X-ray Scattering, Moscow (1995)
- C.M. Wang and S.L. Chang, ¡§Phase Extension Using X-ray Multiple Diffraction and Maximum Entropy Method¡¨, 2nd Asian Crystallographic Conference, Bangkok (1995)
- S.L. Chang and C.M. Wang, ¡§Phase Determination and Extension Using X-ray Multiple Diffraction and Maximum Entropy Method¡¨, 17th International Congress of Crystallography, Seattle (1996)
- T.S. Gau and S.L. Chang, ¡§The X-ray Study of the YSZ/MgO (001) Interface: The Dynamical Approach¡¨, 17th International Congress of Crystallography, Seattle (1996)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Construction and Application of the TLS Light Source at the SRRC¡¨, Regional Workshop on Synchrotron Radiation, Bangkok (1996)
- H.C. Lin, H.C. Chien, Y.S. Huang, S.L. Chang, and T.C. Huang, ¡§Peak Identification of Conventional X-rtay Diffraction Patterns for MBE FePt Thin Films on MgO Single-crystal Substrates¡¨, 46th Denver X-ray Conference, Steamboat Springs (1997)
- H.C. Chien, S.L. Chang, R.F.C. Farrow, R.F. Marks, D. Wells, and T.C. Huang, ¡§Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction Analysis of MBE FePt Thin Films¡¨, 46th Denver X-ray Conference, Steamboat Springs (1997)
- S.L. Chang, ¡§Direct Determination of X-ray Reflection Phases Using Multiple Diffraction: Theory and Experiments¡¨, 3rd Conference of the Asian Crystallographic Association, Bangi, Malaysia (1998)
- Y.S. Huang, S.L. Chang, C.H. Chao, M.T. Tang, and Y.P. Stetsko, ¡§Three-wave Grazing Incident X-ray Diffraction: A Method for Direct Phase Determination of Surface In-plane Reflection¡¨, 3rd Conference of the Asian Crystallographic Association, Bangi, Malaysia (1998)
- C.K. Chen, S.L. Chang, T.S. Gau, Y.F. Huang, Y.N. Huang, J.M. Chen, R.G. Liu, and M.T. Tang, ¡§Direct Observation of Anisotropic X-ray Fluorescence Images from Solid Samples¡¨, 3rd Conference of the Asian Crystallographic Association, Bangi, Malaysia (1998)
- C.H. Chao, Y.S. Huang, F.J. Liang, H.C. Chien, C.K. Chen, S.L. Chang, Y.C. Jean, H.S. Sheu, and H.S. Yuan, ¡§Direct Phase Determination for Macromolecular Crystals by Stereoscopic Multi-beam Imaging¡¨, 3rd Conference of the Asian Crystallographic Association, Bangi, Malaysia (1998)
- S.L. Chang, C.H. Chao, Y.S. Huang, F.J. Liang, and C.K. Chen, ¡§Solving the X-ray Phase Problem for Macromolecular Crystals by Multi-wave X-ray Interference¡¨, 3rd OCPA Physics Conference, Atlanta (1999)
- Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, M.T. Tang, S.L. Chang, and Y.P. Stetsko, ¡§Three-wave Grazing Incident X-ray Diffraction: Direct Phase Determination of Surface Reflections¡¨, 18th International Congress of Crystallography, Glasgow (1999)
- C.K. Chen, T.S. Gau, Y.C. Jean, C.Y. Liu, C.H. Chung, and S.L. Chang, ¡§The Soft X-ray Six-circle Diffractometer for Scattering/Diffraction¡¨, 18th International Congress of Crystallography, Glasgow (1999)
- S.L. Chang, C.H. Chao, Y.S. Huang, F.J. Liang, Y.P. Stetsko, H.C. Chien, C.K. Chen, Y.C. Jean, H.S. Sheu, and H.S. Yuan, ¡§Direct Phase Determination for Macromolecular Crystals by Stereoscopic Multi-beam Imaging¡¨, 18th International Congress of Crystallography, Glasgow (1999)
- C.H. Chao, Y.P. Stetsko, Y.S. Huang, C.K. Chen, and S.L. Chang, ¡§Quantitative Determination of Triplet Phase Invariants: Universality of Three Wave Peak Profiles¡¨, 18th International Congress of Crystallography, Glasgow (1999)
- Y.P. Stetsko, Y.S. Huang, and S.L. Chang, ¡§Three-wave X-ray Diffraction: Polarization Aspects of Phase Sensitivity¡¨, 18th International Congress of Crystallography, Glasgow (1999)
- S.L. Chang, "Direct Phase Determination of In-plane Reflections for Crystal Surfaces/Interfaces Using Three-wave Resonance Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction", 2nd International Symposium on Electronic and Atomic Structures (ISEAS-2), Taipei (1999)
- S.L. Chang, "Quantitative Phase Determination in Macromolecular Crystals Using Multiple X-ray Diffraction", 6th Symposium on Recent Advances in Biophysics (Biophysics Society of R.O.C.), Hsinchu (2000)
- S.L. Chang, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, Y.P. Stetsko, Y.R. Lee, C.Y. Hung, T.C. Lin, G.Y. Lin, and C.H. Chin, "Synchrotron Experiments of X-ray Multi-wave Interaction in 2-D and 3-D Crystals", 8th Asia Pacific Physics Conference, Taipei (2000)
- T.S. Gau, Y.C. Jean, K.Y. Liu, C.H. Chung, C.K. Chen, S.C. Lai, C.H. Shu, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, Y.R. Lee, C.T. Chen, and S.L. Chang, "Soft X-ray Diffractometer for Synchrotron Radiation", 7th International Conference on Synchrotron Radiation Instrumentation-SRI 2000, Berlin (2000)
- Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, C.H. Hsu, Y.P. Stetsko, C.Y. Hung, C.H. Ching, G.Y. Lin T.C. Lin, Y.R. Lee, and S.L. Chang, "Direct Phase Determination of Surface In-plane Reflection of Thin Films by X-ray Grazing Incidence Three-wave Resonance Diffraction", 19th European Crystallographic Meeting, ECM19, Nancy (2000)
- Y.P. Stetsko, G.Y. Lin, C.H. Chao, Y.R. Lee, and S.-L. Chang, "Multiple-wave X-ray Interference at Absorption Edges: Determination of Phase Shift at Resonance", American Physical Society March Meeting, Seattle (2001)
- S.-L. Chang, Y.P. Stetsko, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, Y.R. Lee, C.H. Ching, C.Y. Hung, G.Y. Lin, and T.Z. Lin, "Multi-wave Resonance Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction in Thin Films", American Physical Society March Meeting, Seattle (2001)
- S.-L Chang, ¡§Resonance Multiple Diffraction of X-rays in Thin Films and Crystals¡¨, Third Russian National Conference on X-rays, Synchrotron Radiation, Neutrons, Electrons (RSNE), Moscow (2001)
- Y.P. Stetsko, G.Y. Lin, C.H. Chao, Y.R. Lee, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Anomalous Behavior of X-ray Multiple Diffraction at Resonance¡¨, 20th European Crystallographic Meeting, ECM20, Krakow (2001)
- C.H.Chao, C.Y. Hung, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Ching, Y.R. Lee, S.C. Lai, Y.P. Stetsko, H. Yuan and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Phase Determination Using X-ray Stereoscopic Multi-beam Imaging: Data Analysis Based on Diffraction Theory¡¨, 20th European Crystallographic Meeting, ECM20, Krakow (2001)
- Y.P. Stetsko, G.Y. Lin, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, Y.R. Lee, and S.-L. Chang, ¡¨X-ray Resonance Phase: Multi-bean Diffraction Experiments and the Resonance Perturbation Bethe Approximation", 4th Conference of the Asian Crystallographic Association, Bangalore, India (2001)
- C. H. Chao, C. Y. Hung Y. S. Huang, C. H. Ching, Y. R. Lee, S. C. Lai, Y. P. Stetsko, H. Yuan and S.-L. Chang, ¡¨Phase Determination for Macromolecular crystals Using Stereoscopic Multi-beam Imaging: Data Analysis and Theoretical Consideration", 4th Conference of the Asian Crystallographic Association, Bangalore, India (2001)
- Y.P. Stetsko, G.Y. Lin, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, Y.R. Leea, and S.-L. Chang, ¡¨Direct Determination of Resonance Phase of X-ray Reflection by Multiple diffraction¡¨, 4th Conference of the Asian Crystallographic Association, Bangalore, India (2001)
- Y. R. Lee, G.G. Lin, Y.P. Stetsko, S.Y. Cheng, C.C. Kuo, Y.R. Jou, P.S. Fang, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§X-ray Fluorescence Measurement under Multiple Diffraction Condition¡¨, 4th Conference of the Asian Crystallographic Association, Bangalore, India (2001)
- Y.P. Stetsko, G.Y. Lin, Y.S. Huang, C.H. Chao, Y.R. Lee, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§X-Ray Resonance Multi-beam Diffraction: Experiments and the Perturbative Bethe Approximation¡¨ 19th International Congress of Crystallography, Geneva (2002)
- S.-L. Chang, C. H. Chao, C. Y. Hung, Y. S. Huang, C. H. Ching, Y. R. Lee, S. C. Lai, Y. P. Stetsko, and H. Yuan, ¡§Phase Determination from Overlapped Three-beam Diffraction Profiles of Macromolecular Crystals by X-ray Stereoscopic Multi-beam Imaging¡¨, 19th International Congress of Crystallography, Geneva (2002)
- Y. R. Lee, G.G. Lin, Y.P. Stetsko, S.Y. Cheng, , C.C. Kuo, Y.R. Jou, P.S. Fang, and S.-L. Chang. ¡§Effects of Multiple-wave Interaction on X-ray Fluorescence: Synchrotron Experiments¡¨, 19th International Congress of Crystallography, Geneva (2002)
- Y.-R. Lee, S.-C. Weng, C.-T. Lin, H.-H. Chen, W.-S. Sun, W.-C. Sun, B.-K. Wu, M.-S. Chiu, Yu. P. Stetsko, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Three-Wave X-ray Resonance Diffraction of CdTe Thin Films: Determination of Resonance Phases¡¨, American Physical Society March Meeting, Austin (2003)
- S.-L. Chang and K.-J. Chao, ¡§X-ray Characterization of Nano-structures and Thin Films Using Grazing Incidence and Multi-Wave Diffraction¡¨, 10th Asian Pacific Academy of Material Science Seminar ¡§Nanoscience and Technology¡¨, Asian Pacific Academy of Material Science, Novosibirsk (2003)
- S.-L. Chang, Y.-R. Lee, Yu. P. Stetsko, S.-Y. Cheng, G.-G. Lin, S.-C. Weng , and W.-S. Sun, ¡§Three-Beam Diffraction Anomalous Fine Structure of Gallium Arsenide¡¨, 5th Conference of the Asian Crystallographic Association, Broome, Australia (2003)
- S.-L. Chang, C.-H. Du, M.-T. Tang, Yu. P. Stetsko, Y.-R. Lee, T.-T. Lin, S.-C. Weng , and W.-S. Sun, ¡§Direct Phase Determination of Fractional Reflection in Charge-density-wave Crystals Using Multiple Diffraction¡¨, 16 th Sagamore Conference, Broome, Australia (2003)
- C.-H. Du, M.-T. Tang, Yu. P. Stetsko, Y.-R. Lee, J.-J. Lee, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§The Study of the Phases of CDWs Under the Application of Electric Fields Using Multiple X-ray Diffraction¡¨, 16 th Sagamore Conference, Broome, Australia (2003)
- S.-L. Chang, C.-H. Du, M.-T. Tang, Yu. P. Stetsko, Y.-R. Lee, T.-T. Lin, S.-C. Weng, and W.-S. Sun, ¡§X-ray Multiple Diffraction in Charge-Density-Wave Crystals: Direct Phase Determination of Fractional Reflection¡¨, International Session dedicated to the 60th Anniversary of Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian National Conference on X-rays, Synchrotron Radiation, Neutrons, Electrons (RSNE), Moscow (2003)
- K. J. Chao, A. S. T. Chiang, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Characterization of Mesoporous Silica Films¡¨, Nano-Materials Conference, Singapore (2003)
- Y.-R. Lee, Yu. P. Stetsko, S.-Y. Cheng, S.-C. Weng, G.-G. Lin, W.-S. Sun, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Multiple-wave Diffraction Anomalous Fine Structure¡§, American Physical Society March Meeting, Montreal (2004)
- P.-H. Liu, K.-J. Chao, X.-J. Guo, and S.-L.Chang, ¡§Structural Characterization of Mesoporous Silica Thin Film by Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction and TEM¡¨, International Mesostructured Materials Symposium 2004 (2004)
- W.-H. Sun, Y.-R. Lee, S.-C. Weng, S.-Y. Cheng, W.-C. Sun, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Multiple-Wave X-Ray Diffraction at Resonance: An Iterative Born Approximation¡¨, 6th Conference of the Asian Crystallographic Association, Hong Kong (2004)
- H.-H. Wu, Y.-R. Lee, H.-H. Chen, W.-S. Sun, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Three-Beam Diffraction Anomalous Fine Structure of Thin Films¡¨, 6th Conference of the Asian Crystallographic Association, Hong Kong (2004)
- W.-C. Sun, H.-C. Chang, B.-K. Wu, Y.-R. Chen, C.-H. Chu, C.-W. Cheng, W.-S. Sun, H.-H. Wu, M.-S. Chiu, Y.-C. Shen, Y.-R. Lee, M.-H. Hong, Yu. P. Stetsko, M.-T. Tang, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Determination of Interface Strain with X-Ray Bragg-Surface Diffraction¡¨, APAM 7th Seminar on ¡§Functional Materials¡¨, Asian-Pacific Academy of Materials, Ningbo (2004)
- W.-C. Sun, H.-C. Chang, B.-K. Wu, Y.-R. Chen, C.-H. Chu, C.-W. Cheng, W.-S. Sun, H.-H. Wu, M.-S. Chiu, Y.-C. Shen, Y.-R. Lee, M.-H. Hong, Yu. P. Stetsko, M.-T. Tang, and S.-L. Chang, ¡§Probing Interface Strain with X-Ray Three-Wave Bragg-Surface Diffraction¡¨, IUMRS-ICA2004 Conference, IUMRS, Hsinchu (2004)
- S.-L. Chang, Yu. P. Stetsko, M.-T. Tang, Y.-R. Lee, W.-H. Sun, H.-H. Wu, M. Yabashi, and T. Ishikawa, ¡§X-ray Resonance in Crystal Cavities--Realization of Fabry-Perot Resonator for Hard X-rays¡¨, American Physical Society March Meeting, Los Angeles (2005)
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